{"id":22678,"date":"2026-04-30T10:04:06","date_gmt":"2026-04-30T08:04:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.espronceda.net\/sostenibilitat-entorns-virtuals-merlina-rani\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T10:04:06","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T08:04:06","slug":"sostenibilitat-entorns-virtuals-merlina-rani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.espronceda.net\/ca\/sostenibilitat-entorns-virtuals-merlina-rani\/","title":{"rendered":"Sostenibilitat i entorns virtuals: Merlina Ra\u00f1i a E-ART"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\"Merlina\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Sostenibilitat i entorns virtuals: Merlina Ra\u00f1i al projecte E-ART<\/h2>

Dins del projecte E-ART, la comiss\u00e0ria i investigadora Merlina Ra\u00f1i ens acompanya per explorar l\u2019encreuament entre sostenibilitat i entorns virtuals. Amb una traject\u00f2ria que abasta els mitjans digitals i la divulgaci\u00f3 cient\u00edfica, la seva feina funciona com una lent cr\u00edtica per examinar l\u2019impacte de l\u2019abstracci\u00f3 tecnol\u00f2gica en els nostres paisatges pol\u00edtics i afectius.<\/p>

Merlina Ra\u00f1i<\/strong> (S\u00e3o Paulo, 1987) centra la seva recerca en com la virtualitat, el llenguatge i l\u2019aprenentatge autom\u00e0tic tornen a connectar amb la nostra realitat f\u00edsica. En projectes com Lithium Republic XYZ q\u00fcestiona els costos ecol\u00f2gics ocults dels mitjans digitals i reivindica la for\u00e7a de la col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 descentralitzada.<\/p>

En aquesta entrevista parlem de com la simulaci\u00f3 pot alimentar la \u00abimaginaci\u00f3 pol\u00edtica\u00bb i de com les institucions art\u00edstiques poden avan\u00e7ar cap a models de producci\u00f3 m\u00e9s equitatius i col\u00b7lectius.<\/p>

Com veus l\u2019encreuament entre entorns virtuals i sostenibilitat?<\/strong><\/h5>

Els entorns virtuals s\u00f3n espais de simulaci\u00f3 i modelatge, eines essencials per entendre din\u00e0miques estructurals. Entenc la virtualitat com un marc de representaci\u00f3, una cosa que els \u00e9ssers humans fem des dels primers mapes (mappa mundi). En els meus projectes faig servir la simulaci\u00f3 com a eina reflexiva per alimentar la \u00abimaginaci\u00f3 pol\u00edtica\u00bb. Ens permet assajar i explorar noves maneres de veure i de fer, i crea l\u2019entrenament mental necessari per imaginar un futur sostenible i equitatiu.<\/p>

Quins s\u00f3n els teus principals projectes al voltant de la sostenibilitat i la just\u00edcia ambiental?<\/h5>

Codesenvolupo Lithium Republic XYZ, una plataforma centrada en el \u00abtriangle del liti\u00bb a Sud-am\u00e8rica. El projecte se situa a l\u2019encreuament de les geohumanitats i la descentralitzaci\u00f3, amb un laboratori al metavers i eines DAO (organitzaci\u00f3 aut\u00f2noma descentralitzada). Analitzem com les transicions energ\u00e8tiques globals estan transformant la regi\u00f3 a trav\u00e9s del \u00abneoextractivisme\u00bb, i alhora posem en valor la riquesa biol\u00f2gica de l\u2019ecosistema. Tamb\u00e9 treballo aquests temes des de les \u00abficcions econ\u00f2miques\u00bb, q\u00fcestionant el poder persuasiu de les teories econ\u00f2miques.<\/p>

Com integres la sostenibilitat en la teva pr\u00e0ctica curatorial, tant en els temes com en la log\u00edstica?<\/h5>

Com a comiss\u00e0ria treballo en el pla col\u00b7lectiu, amb la voluntat de reconceptualitzar el \u00absentit com\u00fa\u00bb sobre els afers socials. Avaluo cr\u00edticament les eines art\u00edstiques: els seus cicles materials, la seva toxicitat i les seves relacions de producci\u00f3. Pel que fa a la log\u00edstica, prioritzo les exposicions virtuals per reduir l\u2019impacte f\u00edsic. Quan cal una mostra f\u00edsica, intento crear entorns lleugers, amb un processament de dades m\u00ednim, i fer servir materials duradors i reciclats; una pr\u00e0ctica que neix dels pressupostos modestos i de l\u2019enginy de la producci\u00f3 sud-americana.<\/p>

Els mitjans digitals tenen costos ecol\u00f2gics ocults. Com abordes aquest problema a la teva feina?<\/h5>

Abordo la realitat material d\u2019all\u00f2 digital, per\u00f2 em fixo m\u00e9s en les \u00abzones de sacrifici\u00bb que genera la demanda tecnol\u00f2gica que no pas en el consum de dades. Les eines digitals tenen potencial emancipador, per\u00f2 sovint marginen qui no s\u2019organitza a trav\u00e9s d\u2019all\u00f2 digital. Quant a les escombraries electr\u00f2niques, defenso comprar menys, triar qualitat o segona m\u00e0 i tractar els residus localment en lloc d\u2019exportar-los a llocs com Ghana. Prefereixo \u00abapropiar-me\u00bb de les eines abans que renunciar-hi, i fer-les servir per generar consci\u00e8ncia sobre el seu propi origen.<\/p>

Com impulses pr\u00e0ctiques sostenibles en espais i comunitats de treball col\u00b7laboratiu?<\/h5>

\u00c9s dif\u00edcil arribar a consensos perqu\u00e8 els h\u00e0bits s\u00f3n diferents, per\u00f2 la clau \u00e9s crear un espai de discussi\u00f3 genu\u00efna. En lloc d\u2019imposar una mirada, aporto informaci\u00f3 i metodologies que faciliten prendre decisions sostenibles. La sostenibilitat en la col\u00b7laboraci\u00f3 \u00e9s una negociaci\u00f3. Al final, podem assenyalar els defectes dels altres, per\u00f2 el poder real \u00e9s canviar les nostres pr\u00f2pies conductes i exigir acci\u00f3 col\u00b7lectiva als governs.<\/p>

Quin paper haurien de tenir les institucions art\u00edstiques en la sostenibilitat?<\/h5>

Les institucions s\u00f3n mediadores que donen forma als valors socials; tenen la responsabilitat de predicar amb l\u2019exemple. M\u2019inspiren especialment les pr\u00e0ctiques descentralitzades que q\u00fcestionen el comissariat vertical i permeten que les comunitats s\u2019apropi\u00efn dels continguts. Les institucions han de ser autocr\u00edtiques i flexibles. El seu paper ideal \u00e9s habilitar el discurs art\u00edstic perqu\u00e8 la societat imagini alternatives, funcionant com a espais inclusius o \u00abrefugis\u00bb que anteposin les solucions col\u00b7lectives a les din\u00e0miques de poder tradicionals.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sustainability and Virtual Environments: Merlina Ra\u00f1i at E-ART project As part of the E-ART project, curator and researcher Merlina Ra\u00f1i joins us to explore the dynamic intersection of sustainability and virtual environments. With a background spanning digital media and scientific dissemination, Ra\u00f1i\u2019s work serves as a critical lens through which we can examine the impact […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13907,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_esp_hero_cartel":false,"_esp_hero_cartel_bg":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22678","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"yoast_head":"\nSostenibilitat i entorns virtuals: Merlina Ra\u00f1i a E-ART - Espronceda<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/staging.espronceda.net\/ca\/sostenibilitat-entorns-virtuals-merlina-rani\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sostenibilitat i entorns virtuals: Merlina Ra\u00f1i a E-ART - Espronceda\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Sustainability and Virtual Environments: Merlina Ra\u00f1i at E-ART project As part of the E-ART project, curator and researcher Merlina Ra\u00f1i joins us to explore the dynamic intersection of sustainability and virtual environments. 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